{"id":7896,"date":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/1970\/01\/01\/sotir-kolea-2\/"},"modified":"2025-10-15T18:52:54","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T18:52:54","slug":"sotir-kolea-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/1970\/01\/01\/sotir-kolea-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Sotir Kolea"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW247757575 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Sotir <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Kolea<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">, lexicographer, folklorist, and social activist<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> was born in Berat. From his youth he <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">encountered<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> prominent Renaissance activists and actively <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">participated<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> in the national movement. In the years 1912-1920, he developed political and journalistic activities for the protection of the rights of the Albanian people. In 1915-1919 he directed the newspaper &#8220;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">L&#8217;Albanie<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&#8221; in Lausanne, Switzerland. In 1928, he was called to Tirana to reorganize and direct the National Library and the National Museum. In 1937, retired, he settled in Elbasan and devoted himself to his academic work. He became interested in the Albanian language, folklore, ethnography and brought valuable help, especially in lexicography and in some genres of folklore. He worked throughout his life to collect the lexical guide of the language from the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">mouths of the people and from publications and to compile bilingual dictionaries of Albanian. He left a manuscript of a dictionary of Albanian <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">orientalisms<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> and a voluminous <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Greek-Albanian<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> dictionary. He published part of the proverbs he collected among the people under the title<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun Highlight SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&ldquo;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Nj&euml;<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">tuf&euml;<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">proverbash<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&rdquo;<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">(<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&#8220;A bunch of proverbs&#8221;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> (1944). He died in Elbasan, in 1945. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">(In the photo: Sotir <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Kolea<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW247757575 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"><strong>Text<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">Albanian encyclopedic dictionary &#8211; Vol. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">2,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"> Academy of Sciences of Albania, &#8220;Kristalina-KH&#8221;, Tirana, 2008, page 1207-1208.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW247757575 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"><strong>Photo<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&copy; <\/span><\/span><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW247757575 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/elbasani.org\/sotir-kolea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/elbasani.org\/sotir-kol<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">e<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">a\/<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW247757575 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\"><strong>Graphic processing<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW247757575 BCX0\">AHCF<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW247757575 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sotir Kolea, a lexicographer, folklorist, and social activist, was born in Berat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3185,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ditelindje"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7896"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11534,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7896\/revisions\/11534"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3185"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}