{"id":7975,"date":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/1970\/01\/01\/branko-merxhan\/"},"modified":"2025-10-15T18:53:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T18:53:01","slug":"branko-merxhan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/1970\/01\/01\/branko-merxhan\/","title":{"rendered":"Branko Merxhan"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW145370508 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Branko <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Merxhani<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">publicist,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> and sociologist, passed away in <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Turkey<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">. He was born in <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Sopik<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Gjirokastra<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, in 1894. He settled with his family abroad. He came to Albania at the end of the 20s of the 20th <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">century<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, after completing his higher studies in philosophy. He became one of the main figures of the &#8220;mental movement of the 30s&#8221;. He first collaborated with the newspaper &#8220;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Demokratia<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">&#8220;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> (&ldquo;Democracy&rdquo;)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> from <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Gjirokast<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"SQ-AL\" xml_lang=\"SQ-AL\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"normaltextrun\" data-ccp-charstyle-defn=\"{&quot;ObjectId&quot;:&quot;bd54f520-442d-4cc7-bc94-ea8b9802aff8|15&quot;,&quot;ClassId&quot;:1073872969,&quot;Properties&quot;:[469777841,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,469777842,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,469777843,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,469777844,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,469769226,&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,268442635,&quot;24&quot;,469775450,&quot;normaltextrun&quot;,201340122,&quot;1&quot;,134233614,&quot;true&quot;,469778129,&quot;normaltextrun&quot;,335572020,&quot;1&quot;,469778324,&quot;Default Paragraph Font&quot;]}\">&euml;r<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">. Branko <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Merxhani<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, together with <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Vangjel<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Ko&ccedil;a<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, Nebil &Ccedil;ika and other prominent figures of the mental life of the 30s, founded a new stream of Albanian political-social thought under the name &#8220;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Neoshqiptari<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">z<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">m<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">a<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">&#8220;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> (&ldquo;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Neoalbanianisms<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">&rdquo;)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, which aimed to eradicate the anachronistic semi-feudal<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> system<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, oriental <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">mentality<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> and social disunity, to build in their place a society with comprehensive cultural, spiritual, moral and educational development, under the leadership of a cultured elite. Branko <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Merxhani<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> was in favor of a new national renaissance, which <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">would<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> bring Albania out of backwardness, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">while<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> guided by democratic European countries. He left Albania after the fascist occupation and settled in <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Turkey<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">, where he collaborated in some of the most popular newspapers. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">(In the photo: Branko <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Merxhani<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW145370508 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"><strong>Text<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">Albanian encyclopedic dictionary &#8211; Vol. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">3,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"> Academy of Sciences of Albania, &#8220;Kristalina-KH&#8221;, Tirana, 2009, page 3038-3039.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW145370508 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"><strong>Photo<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">&copy; <\/span><\/span><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW145370508 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/sq.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Branko_Merxhani\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">https:\/\/sq.wikipedia.o<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">r<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">g\/wiki\/Branko_Merxhani<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW145370508 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\"><strong>Graphic processing<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW145370508 BCX0\">AHCF<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW145370508 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Branko Merxhani, a publicist and sociologist, passed away in Turkey.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3342,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7975","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-vdekje"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7975"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7975\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11691,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7975\/revisions\/11691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7975"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7975"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}