{"id":7984,"date":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/1970\/01\/01\/the-battle-of-kruja\/"},"modified":"2025-10-15T18:53:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-15T18:53:02","slug":"the-battle-of-kruja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/1970\/01\/01\/the-battle-of-kruja\/","title":{"rendered":"The Battle of Kruja"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW190310556 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">The &#8220;Kruja War&#8221; took place, a series of instructive and defensive battles conducted by the partisan forces against the Germans and their collaborators, for the liberation of the city of Kruja. With this task, the General Staff of the Albanian National Liberation Army charged the forces of the partisan battalions of Dibra, Kruj&euml;-<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW190310556 BCX0\">Ishmi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> and Mati. About 400 Italians of the former &#8220;Florence&#8221; division, united with the forces of the Albanian National Liberation Army, also <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">participated<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> in the fighting. Abaz Kupi also <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">participated<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> with his forces, which were deployed in the southern part. The battle began in the early hours of September 22, 1943. Unable to hold out for long, the enemy forces abandoned the city. The enemy&#8217;s attempt on the same day to reoccupy Kruja failed. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW190310556 BCX0\">In order to<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> recapture Kruja, the German command created the special combat group &#8220;Neuman&#8221;, which together with many militias, supported by artillery and aviation, launched a counterattack on the morning of September 24. During the counterattack, the Italian soldiers defending one side of the highway abandoned their positions and retreated. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW190310556 BCX0\">In order to<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> protect the forces and the population from harm and in the face of the <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">very large<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> superiority of the Germans and their collaborators, the partisan command ordered a withdrawal. In the fighting, the Germans left about 100 killed and wounded, apart from the prisoners. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">(In the photo: Partisan battalions formed until July 1943.)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW190310556 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"><strong>Text<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">Albanian encyclopedic dictionary &#8211; Vol. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW190310556 BCX0\">2 <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml_lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW190310556 BCX0\">,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"> Academy of Sciences of Albania, &#8220;Kristalina-KH&#8221;, Tirana, 2008, page 1549.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW190310556 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"><strong>Photo<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">&copy; Central State Archives<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"OutlineElement Ltr SCXW190310556 BCX0\">\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-border-bottom=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-bottom=\"0px\" data-ccp-border-between=\"0px none #000000\" data-ccp-padding-between=\"0px\"><span class=\"TextRun MacChromeBold SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\"><strong>Graphic processing<\/strong>: <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN\" xml_lang=\"EN\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW190310556 BCX0\">AHCF<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW190310556 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-90,&quot;335559740&quot;:276,&quot;335572071&quot;:0,&quot;335572072&quot;:0,&quot;335572073&quot;:0,&quot;335572075&quot;:0,&quot;335572076&quot;:0,&quot;335572077&quot;:0,&quot;335572079&quot;:0,&quot;335572080&quot;:0,&quot;335572081&quot;:0,&quot;335572083&quot;:0,&quot;335572084&quot;:0,&quot;335572085&quot;:0,&quot;335572087&quot;:0,&quot;335572088&quot;:0,&quot;335572089&quot;:0,&quot;469789798&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789802&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789806&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789810&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;,&quot;469789814&quot;:&quot;nil&quot;}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From September 22 to 24, 1943, the &#8220;Battle of Kruja&#8221; took place, involving a series of offensive and defensive skirmishes conducted by partisan forces against the Germans and their collaborators, aiming to liberate the city of Kruja.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3360,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ngjarje"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7984"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11709,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7984\/revisions\/11709"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albheritage.wpadmin.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}